NIST 800-88 Data

Secure. Documented. Validated.

NIST SP 800-88 Rev. 2-aligned media sanitization for Houston businesses, with method selection, verification, validation, and documented disposition.

What is NIST 800-88?

NIST Special Publication 800-88 Revision 2 is the current federal guidance for building a media sanitization program. It defines Clear, Purge, and Destroy and requires organizations to select a method based on data sensitivity, media technology, control, condition, and intended disposition.

NIST 800-88 is guidance, not a certification. It can support an organization's data-protection controls, but the applicable law, contract, customer policy, and certification scope must be evaluated separately.

EverTrade's documented program is aligned with NIST SP 800-88 Rev. 2. New certificates record the media profile, Clear, Purge, or Destroy method, exact technique, tool or equipment, processing location, verification result, validation decision, and disposition.

The Three Sanitization Levels

Clear

Standard

Logical overwriting of all addressable storage locations. Uses software-based tools to write patterns across the entire media. Sufficient for most business equipment being reused internally.

Best for: Drives being reused within the organization

Purge

Enhanced

Physical or logical techniques that render data recovery infeasible using state-of-the-art laboratory techniques. Includes cryptographic erase, block erase, and degaussing for magnetic media.

Best for: Drives leaving organizational control (recycling, resale, donation)

Destroy

Maximum

An approved physical technique that makes state-of-the-art laboratory recovery infeasible and leaves the media unusable. Damage alone is not enough.

Best for: Media that will not be reused or cannot be reliably sanitized

Sanitization by Media Type

💾

Hard Disk Drives (HDD)

Clear, Purge, or Destroy under an approved work instruction

A single overwrite may support Clear. Degaussing is a Purge technique for applicable magnetic media, not Destroy.

Solid State Drives (SSD)

Purge using an approved sanitize command, block erase, or qualified cryptographic erase

Wear leveling and overprovisioning make ordinary host overwriting unreliable.

📱

Mobile Devices

Clear or Purge using an approved manufacturer or cryptographic technique

Cryptographic erase requires documented prerequisites and validated key zeroization.

🔌

USB / Flash Media

Approved Clear, Purge, or Destroy technique based on risk and disposition

Hidden and remapped areas must be considered before accepting the result.

Who Needs NIST 800-88?

Healthcare

HIPAA

Patient records, medical imaging, PHI

Financial Services

PCI-DSS / GLBA

Card data, account numbers, transactions

Education

FERPA

Student records, grades, personal info

Legal Firms

Attorney-Client

Case files, privileged communications

Government

NIST / FISMA

Classified, CUI, PII

Any Business

SOX / State Laws

Employee data, IP, financial records

Our Process

1

Intake & Inventory

Every device is logged with make, model, and serial number. Chain of custody begins at pickup.

2

Data Classification

We determine the appropriate sanitization level (Clear, Purge, or Destroy) based on media type and your requirements.

3

Sanitization

Data is destroyed using NIST SP 800-88-aligned methods. Software wiping for reusable drives, physical destruction for high-security needs.

4

Verification and Validation

We verify execution, then validate the media-method match, evidence, exceptions, disposition, and residual risk before acceptance.

5

Certificate and Disposition Record

The certificate records the device or batch, method, technique, tool or equipment, processing location, verification, validation, and final disposition.

NIST 800-88 FAQ

Is NIST 800-88 the same as DoD 5220.22-M?

No. Multi-pass DoD overwrite patterns are obsolete. NIST SP 800-88 Rev. 2 is the current publication and generally does not require multiple overwrite passes when Clear is appropriate.

Can I just format my hard drive?

No. Formatting (even "full format") does not securely erase data. NIST 800-88 Clear requires writing to all addressable locations. Format only removes the file system index, not the actual data.

Do you provide a Certificate of Destruction?

Yes. Every batch receives a signed Certificate of Destruction listing each device by serial number, the sanitization method used, the date, and the responsible technician.

How much does NIST 800-88 data destruction cost?

Data destruction is included free with electronics recycling for qualifying quantities. For standalone hard drive destruction services, contact us for pricing.

Can I watch my hard drives being destroyed?

No, we do not offer witnessed destruction. Instead, every drive is serialized and documented on a Certificate of Destruction you can verify, with a serial-level audit trail from intake through sanitization.

Protect Your Data. Stay Compliant.

NIST SP 800-88-aligned destruction with Certificate of Destruction. On-site pickup for Houston businesses.