What is Functional Testing?
- Definition
- Functional testing checks whether retired equipment still works. The result helps decide whether to resell the device or recycle it.
Functional testing in ITAD is the process of evaluating retired IT equipment to determine whether it is operational and suitable for resale in secondary markets. Testing involves powering on the device, running diagnostic software, checking all components (CPU, RAM, storage, display, ports, battery), and grading the device by functionality and cosmetic condition.
Equipment that passes functional testing can be remarketed, generating revenue that offsets disposition costs. Devices are typically graded on a scale, Grade A (fully functional, minimal cosmetic wear), Grade B (fully functional, moderate cosmetic wear), Grade C (functional with minor issues), and Grade F (non-functional, recycle).
For businesses, functional testing decides whether retired equipment can be reused or should be recycled for materials. EverTrade does not buy back or resell equipment; its ITAD service covers documented NIST SP 800-88-aligned data sanitization and responsible recycling.
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